中文解决方案

enca 文件名

file 文件名

sudo apt-get install convmv
convmv -r -f cp936 -t utf8 --notest --nosmart *

find src -type d -exec mkdir -p utf8/{} \;
find src -type f -exec iconv -f GBK -t UTF-8 {} -o utf8/{} \;
mv utf8/* src
rm -fr utf8   

iconv -f gbk -t utf8 $i > newfile

for i in `find . *`; do if [ -f "$i" ]; then iconv -f gb2312 -t utf8 $i > "./converted/$i" fi ; done

sudo apt-get install python-mutagen
find . -iname '*.mp3' -execdir mid3iconv -e GBK {} \;

sudo apt-get remove ttf-kochi-gothic ttf-kochi-mincho ttf-unfonts ttf-unfonts-core

sudo apt-get install xpdf-chinese-simplified xpdf-chinese-traditional poppler-data

sudo gedit /etc/fonts/conf.d/49-sansserif.conf 
将倒数第四行 <string>sans-serif</string>
改为 <string>sans</string>
保存即可，重启firefox

sudo apt-get install p7zip-full
export LANG=zh_CN.GBK  #临时在控制台修改环境为zh_CN.GBK，然后解压缩即可
7za e docs.zip

gconftool-2 --set /apps/gedit-2/preferences/encodings/auto_detected "[UTF-8,CURRENT,GB18030,BIG5,ISO-8859-15,UTF-16]" --type list --list-type string

let &termencoding=&encoding
set fileencodings=utf-8,gbk,ucs-bom,cp936